AAA - Area Agency on Aging – An agency that was set up to deal with the specific problems and needs of senior citizens.

 

ABC – Alliance for a Better Community

 

ACF – Administration of Children & Families (Federal Agency)

 

ACS – Affiliated Computer Services, Inc.

 

ADA – Americans with Disabilities Act.  Federal statute that guarantees rights and access to people with disabilities.

 

ADL Evaluation – Activity of Daily Living Evaluation.  The ADL Evaluation assesses the ability to independently take care of one’s personal needs; to determine the patient’s present level of, and potential for performing his daily life tasks which include dressing, nutrition, homemaking, personal hygiene, communication, travel, and safety in the home.

 

ADL’s – Activities of Daily Living

 

ADS / ADT – Adult Day Service / Adult Development Training.  A program which helps individuals with severe and/or multiple disabilities to develop and improve personal and vocational skill.  Instructions areas may include communication, socialization, cognitive education, motor development, daily living skills and community education and recreation.  This may also be known as Adult Development Training.

 

AFCAR – Automated Foster Care and Adoption Reporting

 

AFDC – Aid to Families with Dependent Children

 

AIDS – Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.  A fatal disease which attacks your immune system.

 

AMI – Alliance for the Mentally Ill.

 

AMR – Agreement of Mutual Responsibility (goal oriented agreement for TANF clients)

 

ARC – Association for Retarded Citizens.  A national agency with the state and county chapters to advocate services to the mentally retarded.

 

ASFA – Adoption & Safe Families Act

 

ATF – Adult Training Facility.  A place where day supports are provided to adults who need help in developing skills, with meeting personal needs, and with basic daily activities.

 

ATOD – Alcohol, Tobacco, & Other Drugs

 

Abatement – A complete or partial cancellation by a Drug & Alcohol program or MH/MR office of a client’s financial liability for treatment/services as calculated by the service provider.

 

Access Card – Medical Assistance Identification Card

 

Accounts Receivable – (Fiscal Term) – Amounts due from a debtor for goods and/or services delivered.

 

ACT 148 – The State law establishing basic funding for Children & Youth and the mandate for counties to operate CYS and provide match.

 

ACTS – Federal & State Public Laws affecting the mentally & physically disabled.

 

Adjudicated – Client that has had a formal court trial & received a verdict of guilty or innocent.

 

Adult Partial Hospitalization – Licensed by the Office of Mental Health to provide partial hospitalization service to individuals 15 years of age or older.

 

Adult Survivor – Refers to an adult who experienced sexual abuse as a child.

 

Aftercare – Services within each county to prevent unnecessary and prolonged institutionalization.  Aftercare services make the return of people to their homes or communities easier, by helping them develop self-care, self-support, self-sufficiency and social competence.  Aftercare services are mandated by state law as a county responsibility.

 

Aftercare services consist of those services furnished to persons who have been inpatient and may also entail appropriate community placement for those who have no homes or for whom immediate return home is inadvisable.

 

Agency – Entity (program, facility, which receives and is responsible for the Governor’s Council Funds) – D&A

 

Agreement – Non-specific term used to connote a legally binding document.

 

Aid to Education for all Handicapped Children Act (PL-94-142) – Federal Law which requires each State receiving funds under the Act to provide free & appropriate education to all disabled children aged 3-21.  Education must be provided in the least restrictive setting that can meet the needs of the student.  An Individualized Education Plan (IEP) must be developed for each student.  Procedures are built into the Act so that parents & students can challenge a school’s program if it does not conform to the requirements of the Act.

 

Allocation, (County) – Amount of State drug & alcohol funds to be distributed by the Governor’s Council to county administrative units for operating D&A programs.

 

Ancillary Services – Activities that complement the provision of other services.

 

Audit/Financial – An independent review by a Public Accountant certifying that a facility’s financial reports reflect its financial status.

 

BAC – Blood Alcohol Content – Amount of alcohol in a person’s blood stream upon imbibing alcoholic beverages.

 

BARJ – Balanced and Restorative Justice

 

BC/BS – Blue Cross/Blue Shield – a private medical insurance program that provides outpatient & inpatient medical benefits to subscribers.

 

BDAP – Bureau of Drug & Alcohol Programs – Section of the PA Dept. of Health that oversees drug & alcohol treatment programs.

 

BDD – Bureau of Disability Determination

 

BH-MCO – Behavioral Health Managed Care Organization.  Entity which manages the purchase and provision of behavioral health services.

 

BSC – Behavior Services Coordinator

 

BSU – Base Service Unit – A unit where intake into the MH/MR system is completed and Supports Coordinator Services are provided.  This unit is responsible for ensuring continuity-of-care for each consumer & for maintaining a continuing relationship with the consumer & with any facility or provider at any stage of the consumer’s illness from intake to closure.  This unit shall facilitate & coordinate the consumer’s movement from service to services.

 

Refers to the tasks/staff procedures involved in enrolling, tracking, & terminating consumers from agency services.

 

BWMS – Beaty-Warren Middle School

 

Balance Budget & Emergency – Gramm-Rudman-Hollines Law (Deficit Control Act 1985)

 

Blue CHIP – Children’s Health Insurance Program

 

Bollinger Enterprises, Inc. (BEI) – Sheltered Workshop – Subcontracts to provide sheltered employment for the mentally disabled.

 

Breathalyzer – Machine that measures blood alcohol content.

 

CAAC – Committee created to provide OMR with guidance on behalf of the counties/joinders.  Counties on the CAAC: Allegheny, Philadelphia, Bucks Luzerne/Wyoming, Franklin/Fulton, Delaware, Beaver, Cameron/Elk/McKean, Bradford/Sullivan, York/Adams, and Lancaster.

 

CAO – County Assistance Office

 

CAP – Child Abuse Prevention Committee

 

CAPS – Child Accounting and Profile System.  CYS casework system.

 

CART – Community Abuse Response Team

 

CASA – Court Appointed Special Advocate

 

CASSP – Child & Adolescent Service System Project – CASSP involves activities that are designed to promote interdepartmental cooperation between agencies such as Children & Youth Services, Juvenile Court & Education, and to encourage parental participation in systems advocacy for children’s services.  It is funded by Mental Health & targets emotionally disturbed youngsters.

 

CBO – Congressional Budget Office

 

CCAP – County Commissioners Association of Pennsylvania

 

CCBHO – Community Care Behavioral Health Organization (MCO)

 

CCDBG – Child Care & Development Block Grant (Welfare Reform Consolidation)

 

CCR – Consolidated Community Reports

 

CCYA – County Children & Youth Agency (CAO term for CYS)

 

CDC – Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (Federal Agency)

 

CHC - Community Health Center

 

CH/CLA – Community Home/Community Living Arrangement (Group Home).  A home in the community in which care and support services are provided to one or more individuals.  Services in the home include assistance in the activities of that daily living that support a person’s personal and intellectual development, physical and personal care, recreation and socialization in the community. 

 

CHI – Community Housing for Individuals (formerly CLA – Community Living Arrangements) – A house or apartment in the community in which a small number of persons with mental retardation live.  CHI’s provide supervision, care & training.  The goal of CHI’s is to give disabled persons an opportunity to be a part of the community & live a normal life-style.  The County MH/MR Program provides a Core Team of Specialists to assist CHI staff in meeting the needs of these residents.  There are also Adult Minimal Supervision CHI’s which are houses or apartments in which two or three mentally retarded adults live.  Supervision is on a drop-in basis to assure the safety of the residents & to provide training and assistance in independent living skills.

 

CHILDLINE – State Child Abuse Hotline

 

CHIP – Children’s Health Insurance Program

 

CHIPP - Community/Hospital Integration Program Project - Funds are used to take some individuals who are ready for discharge, out of Warren State Hospital into Forest & Warren Counties and to provide them with needed supports to be successful in the community.

 

CMS – Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (Formerly CHFA).  The federal agency that administers the Federal Medicaid Programs including the Medicaid Waiver.

 

COBRA – Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act

 

COLA – Cost of Living Adjustment

 

CPP – Child Permanency Plan

 

CPS – Child Protective Services

 

CPSL – Child Protective Services Law

 

CQI – Continuous Quality Improvement or I-Power

 

CRF – Community Residential Facility

 

CRR – Community Residential Rehabilitation (MH Residential) – Residential Program for mental health consumers similar to the MR/CLS Program.

 

CSP – Community Support Program

 

CWLA – Child Welfare League of America

 

CWT – Child Welfare Training Program – A collaborative effort of the PA Dept. of Public Welfare, University of Pittsburgh, and the Pennsylvania C&Y Administrators to offer a comprehensive, supervisory-based in-service training system that addresses the wide variety of attitudes, knowledge & skills necessary to provide family-centered, multi-cultured services to the children & families served.

 

CYAA – Children & Youth Adoption Assistance

 

CYS – Children & Youth Services – Provides protection & supportive services to abused, dependent, & deprived children and their families.

 

C&Y – Children & Youth Program

 

C&Y Advisory Board – Comprised of members appointed by the County Commissioners to provide citizen input and assist the Director.

 

Carryover – Program funds which have not been expended during the prior funding period.  Revenues (income) in excess of expenditures which usually must be returned to the State or is deducted from next year’s payment.

 

Case Management – A process designed to ensure:  1) That the consumer and/or his/her needs are matched with appropriate services, whether these services exist in the MH/MR system or 2) These services exist in the community at large 3) Continuity of care ensures that when a shift from one service to another occurs, the consumer and/or his/her needs are not lost in this shift.

                                                                                                                                                                              

Child – Individual who: (1) is under 18 years of age (2) under 21 years of age who committed an act of delinquency before reaching 18 years of age; OR (3) is under 21 years of age who was adjudicated dependent before reaching 18 years of age and while engaged in a course of instruction or treatment, request the court to retain jurisdiction until the course is completed.

 

Children’s Partial Hospitalization – Licensed by the Office of Mental Health to provide partial hospitalization & educational services to individuals under the age of 18.

 

Client Liability – That portion of the service cost that the consumer has an obligation to pay.

 

Commitment (201) – Any person 14 years of age or over who believes that he is in need of treatment & substantially understands the nature of voluntary [commitment] treatment may submit himself to examination and treatment under this act provided that the decision to do so is made voluntarily.

 

Commitment (302) – This is the involuntary emergency commitment which is basically a two-step process:  1) The consumer is brought for emergency examination involuntarily if specific criteria of clear and present danger to self or others are met and/or 2) If, upon medical examination, the consumer is felt to be a clear and present danger to self or others, admission for up to 120 hours in a designated facility occurs.

 

Commitment (303) – This is a process in which a consumer can be maintained in an inpatient facility for up to 20 days following an informal hearing before a Mental Health Review Officer.  It is the usual means for extending inpatient hospitalization involuntarily.  It may be invoked sequentially following a 302 commitment.

 

Commitment (304) – This is the means by which a consumer is maintained in involuntary hospitalized status for an extended period of time up to 90 days.  Often, this is the type of commitment used when a consumer is sent to a state hospital.

 

Consultation and Education – This is one of the services mandated by the Mental Health Act of 1966.  This service is designed to disseminate information on both consumer & program levels to agencies and groups in the community (Also referred to as C&E or CS – Community Service).

 

Consumer – ODP client, or direct recipient of DP Services.

 

Contingent Commitment – (Fiscal Term) – Commitment of monies which have not yet been allocated & which is contingent upon future appropriations from the funding source.

 

Coordination Staffing – A discussion/problem-solving process in which several staff from one program or several programs discuss a specific consumer/family.

 

Co-Payment – Refers to a $.50 per service hour charge to consumers on Medical Assistance, who receive mental health services.

 

Core Indicators Survey – Part of a national initiative among states to capture common quality management metrics so that information can be shared between the participating states.

 

County Match – Stipulated funds provided by the counties to complement funds received from the State government unit for a grant, etc.  The objective of the match is to create a financial & operational interest in the funded program.

 

County Over-Match – Funds received from the local authorities (County Governments) which are above the county match obligation.

 

Cyclical – Relating to the varying periods of mental illness in which an individual may improve greatly, then cycles into another period of illness.  Cycles are irregular & unpredictable.

 

D&A – Drug & Alcohol Program – Warren County Human Services has adopted the term – “Alcohol Tobacco & Other Drugs” Program.

 

DAP – Disability Advocacy Program

 

DARE – Drug Abuse Resistance Education

 

DATF – Drug Awareness Task Force

 

DDAN – Developmental Disabilities Advocacy Network – Pennsylvania’s Protection & Advocacy system as mandated by the Developmentally Disabled Assistance & Bill of Rights Act of 1975.  DDAN is an independent agency which advocates for the legal & human rights of developmentally disabled persons.

 

DDP – Division of Data Processing

 

DDPC – Pennsylvania’s Developmental Disabilities Planning Council.  The Council works to coordinate & integrate services between state & private human service agencies.

 

DEA – Federal Drug Enforcement Administration – Federal agency responsible for enforcing the drug laws.

 

DHHS – The Federal Department of Health & Human Services

 

DIS – Department of Information Systems

 

DLP – Disabilities Law Project

 

DPW – Department of Public Welfare – A Pennsylvania state department administers human service programs, distributes federal & state funds to local agencies, & develops programs to respond to the human service needs of the Commonwealth’s residents. (Except Drug & Alcohol Program).

 

DRO – Domestic Relations Office

 

DSM-IV(R) – Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Edition) revised – This is used by psychiatrists & psychologists to standardize diagnoses of mental disabilities.

 

DUI – Driving Under the Influence

 

Dx – Diagnosis

 

Deficit – The excess of expenses over revenues (income) during an accounting period.  Frequently the opposite of “carryover”.

 

Detoxification – A treatment approach that provides services during the period of planned withdrawal from substance abuse.

 

Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) – A classification system which groups clients with similar diagnoses (diseases) based upon service characteristics through use of ICD-9 CM codes.

 

Disbursement – The outlay of cash only.

 

Domiciliary Care Home – A private home which provides room, board, & personal care for persons who are mentally retarded, elderly, or physically disabled, or who may have been mentally ill.  Dom Care homes usually accommodate three to four residents & are certified by the Area Agency on Aging staff.

 

Drug Free – A treatment approach that does not include any chemical agent or medication as the primary part of the treatment.  Temporary medication may be prescribed in a drug free modality, i.e., short-term use of tranquilizers, but the primary treatment method is not chemotherapy.

 

EAP – Employee Assistance Program – A program provided through your employer that offers personal work-life consultative services that address: work; family; financial; personal wellness; healthy relationships; & legal issues.

 

ECAP – Early Childhood Accountability in Pennsylvania

 

EEAP – Emergency Energy Assistance Program

 

EI – Early Intervention – (ECD – Early Childhood Development Program; also known as Infant Stimulation) A program which assists developmentally disabled infants & preschool children to develop to their optimal potential.

 

EMSHS – Eisenhower Middle/Senior High School

 

EOC – Economic Opportunity Council

 

EOE – Equal Opportunity Employer

 

EPSDT – Early Prevention, Screening, Detection & Treatment

 

ES – Emotional Support

 

Education & Information – The provision of activities & factual data aimed at the development of decision-making skills, goal setting, values awareness & clarification, personal motivation, meaning & purpose, & development of communication and inter-personal skills and to increase knowledge & understanding about drugs & alcohol and their effect.

 

Eligible Expenses – Those expenses that are reimbursable by the Office of Drug & Alcohol Program or the Department of Public Welfare as defined in “Eligibility Guidelines, Section III of the Fiscal Management Guidelines” of BDAP or Chapter 4300 MH/MR Fiscal Manual, Section 4300.41 “Allowable Cost Standards,” or the 3170 Regulations C&Y.

 

Emancipated Minor – An individual under the age of 18 who has been legally determined an adult in the eyes of the law.

 

Emergency Services – A 24-hour day/ 7-days week coverage for receiving & processing petitions for involuntary commitments & for handling crisis/emergency calls for mental health and child abuse and neglect calls for children and youth.

 

Everyday Lives – Having a life which is typical of the general population and includes: being part of the community; living among family and friends but having the option of living alone; feeling safe and secure; having choice in life decisions; having control over ones life; having dignity and status; and being recognized for abilities and gifts.

 

Expenditures – Cash disbursed for goods delivered or services rendered.

 

Expenses – Combined expenditures & encumbrances incurred in the current fiscal period.

 

FBMH – Family-Based Mental Health Program

 

FEMA – Federal Emergency Management Agency

 

FFCA – Foster Family Care Agency (including CYS Agencies)

 

FFP – Federal Financial Participation – When a public assistance, medical assistance client payment is eligible for approximately 57% federal funds & 43% State match.

 

FFS – Fee-For-Service – A method by which services may be purchases.  The relevant cost (and ultimately, the fee which will be paid) is arrived at by negotiation between the county office & the service provider.

 

FGDM – Family Group Decision Making

 

FSA – Family Support Act (1988)

 

FSP – Family Service Plan

 

FSS – Family Support Services – Services available to families to help them keep their mentally retarded family members at home in an independent living arrangement.  The services provided include family aid, family education, respite care, recreation, homemaker services, transportation & equipment.  These state-funded services are provided by the County MH/MR Program, through the Base Service Unit.

 

FWHS – Forest-Warren Human Services

 

FY – Fiscal Year

 

Family Driven Model – A way to provide FSS (Family Support Services) by providing a stipend to the family with which they can then buy the services they need.

 

Fee Rate – The predetermined rate or unit cost by which service providers are reimbursed for services rendered.

 

4300 Regulations – Chapter 4300 County Mental Health & Mental Retardation Fiscal Regulations.

 

Foster Care Program – Residential placement of children with families other than their own.  A child is placed in a foster home if his natural family is unable to care for him.  This is operated locally by the CY Program. 

 

GA – General Assistance

 

GPS – General Protective Services (CYS)

 

Grant – An agreement between a governmental unit & another agency whereby the governmental unit provides funds to carry out specified programs, services, or activities.

 

HANDS – Housing and Neighborhood Development Service

 

HB – House Bill

 

HCFA – Health Care Financing Administration – The Federal agency within the Dept. of Health & Human Services (DHHS) that is responsible for administering the Medicaid Program.  Now called the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

 

HCQU – Health Care Quality Units - A group of healthcare and management professional who help county mental retardation programs monitor and improve the overall health status of individuals receiving services in the county programs.  There are 8 HCQUs in Pennsylvania.

 

HCSIS – Home & Community Services Information System – HCSIS is a web enabled information system that services as the information system for DPW program offices that support the Home and Community-Based Services Waivers (including ODP and OSP).

 

HHS – US Department of Heath & Human Services

 

HIPAA – Health Information Portability & Accountability Act – A federal law that has placed additional protections on individually identifiable health records including medical & behavioral health (psychiatric, psychological, substance abuse & mental retardation treatment) records.

 

HMO – Health Maintenance Organization – An affiliation of heath care specialists providing health care for the price of a monthly insurance premium.

 

HR – Human Resources

 

HRP – Health Risk Profile – An instrument utilized by HCSIS and designed to screen he overall health of individuals that receive MR services.

 

HSDF – Human Service Development Fund – Originally funded by DPW and now most recently via supplemental appropriations H.B 1480, monies under the HSDF are for the development of innovative social service programs to meet specific needs of the unemployed, elderly, disabled & special needs children.  It is a block grant and has more flexibility to expend than other funds we receive.

 

HSRI – Human Services Research Institute – National organization that performs demographic studies of health services.

 

HUD – The Federal Department of Housing & Urban Development.

 

Habilitation – Development of skills & abilities through education & training.

 

Health Choices – Community Care Behavioral Health Organization (CCBHO) (Managed Care for CAO Families)